Lesson 40:What are you going to do?(你准备做什么?)
I'm going to ...(我准备去...)
一:如何表达“展示某人某物”?
show sb. sth.[show sth. to sb.](展示给某人某物)
练习
①:Show me your book.(给我看看你的书。 | 君の本を見せて)
②:Show me your ticket.(给我看看你的票 | 切符を見せて)
二:如何表达“寄送某人某物”?
send sb. sth.[send sth. to sb.](寄送给某人某物)
练习
①:Send me a postcard.(给我邮寄了一张明信片。 | ポストカードを送ってくれました。)
②:Send me a letter.(给我寄了一封信。 | 私に手紙を送ってくれた。)
③:What are you going to do with the postcard? -- I'm going to send it to Marisa.(你打算怎么处理这张明信片? -- 我打算把它寄给玛丽莎。 | このポストカードをどうするつもりですか? -- マリサさんに送ります。)
三:如何表达“带给某人某物”?
take sb. sth.[send sth. to sb.](带给某人某物)
练习
①:Can you take me some clothes?(你能帮我拿些外套给我吗? | コートを取ってくれませんか?)
②:Can you take me some coffee?(你能帮我拿咖啡给我吗? | コーヒーを取ってくれませんか?)
③:What are you going to do with the coffee? -- I'm going to take it to Marisa.(你打算怎么处理这杯咖啡? -- 我打算把它递给玛丽莎。 | このコーヒーをどうするつもりですか? -- マリサさんに持って行きます。)
四:Put on n. --> Put it on(“it” 指代 “n.”)
练习
- put on
①:Are you going to put on your hat?(你要戴上你的帽子吗? | 帽子をかぶるつもりですか?)
②:Yes, I'm going to put it on.(是的,我要把它戴上。 | はい、かぶるつもりです。)
- turn on
②:Are you going to turn on the light?(你要去开那盏灯吗?)
①:Yes, I'm going to turn it on.(是的,我要去开起来。)
- turn off
①:Are you going to turn off the stereo?(你要去关掉车载音响吗?)
②:Yes, I'm going to turn it off.(是的,我要去将其关闭。)
单词
/ʃəʊ/
show v.给...看
/send/
send v.送给
/teɪk/
take v.带给
语法练习
一:仿例句用所给的词回答问题
例:
What are you going to do with that hammer?(put it in the sweets)
- I'm going to put it in the box.
①:What are your going to do with the knife?(sharpen my pencils)
- I'm going to sharpen my pencils.
②:What is he going to do with those books?(give them to his friends)
- He's going to give them to his friends.
③:What is she going to do with her dirty dress?(wash it)
- She's going to wash it.
④:What are they going to do with those bones?(give them to the dog)
- They're going to give them to the dog.
⑤:What is Mr. Smith going to do with that refrigerator?(put it in the kitchen)
- Mr. Smith's going to put it in the kitchen.
二:仿照例句用所给的词造句
例:give / the old woman / some money
- Please give the old woman some money.
- Please give her some money.
- Please give some money to the old woman.
- Pleae give some money to her.
①:give / Jim / a pen
- Please give Jim a pen.
- Please give him a pen.
- Please give a pen to Jim.
- Please give a pen to him.
②:show / my son / your book
- Please show my son your book.
- Please show him your book.
- Please show your book to my son.
- Please show your book to him.
③:show / the Customs officer / your passport
- Please show the Customs officer your passport.
- Please show him your passport.
- Please show your passport to the Customs officer.
- Please show your passport to him.
④:take / your friends / some hats
- Please take your friends some hats.
- Please take them some hats.
- Please take some hats to your friends.
- Please take some hats to them.
三:仿照例句用所给的词回答问题
例:What are you going to give to your guests?(tea)
- I'm going to give tea to my guests.
- I'm going to give them tea.
①:What's he going to send to his parents?(a letter)
- He's going to send a letter to his parents.
- He's going to send them a letter.
②:What are they going to show to you?(their new house)
- They're going to show their new house to me.
- They're going to show me their new house.
③:What's are you going to send to your mother?(my photographs)
- I'm going to send my photographs to my mother.
- I'm going to send her my photographs.
④:What are you going to give to your son?(some new clothes)
- I'm going to give some new clothes to my son.
- I'm going to give him some new clothes.