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Lesson 23:Which glasses?(哪几只杯子?)

一:Where 引导的特殊疑问句?

特殊疑问句 = 特殊疑问词(如:what、how、whose、who、where等) + 一般疑问句(去掉答案)

例句

My book is on the shelf.
Is my book on the shelf?(一般疑问句)

一般疑问句 --> 特殊疑问句

 ┌----------------------------------┐
 ↓                                  |
     Is my book (on the shelf --> where)?

Where is my book?(你的书在哪里? | 君の本はどこに置きましたか?)
练习


1. desk
The books are on the desk.
Are the books on the desk?(一般疑问句)
Where are the books?(特殊疑问句[Where])


2. table
The bottle is on the table.
Is the bottle on the table?(一般疑问句)
Where is the bottle?(特殊疑问句[Where])


3. plate
The plates are on the table.
Are the plates on the table.(一般疑问句)
Where are the plates?(特殊疑问句[Where])


二:如何表达“笔在桌子上”?

The pen on the desk.(笔在桌子上[表示地点]。)


三:you/we/they 的宾格?

可回顾第二十一章的内容,之前便讲解并练习了“give sb. sth.(给 某人 某物)”,在这里主要对“sb.(某人)”进行扩展。

动词前sb. 动词后sb.
you(你) you(你)
we(我) us(我)
they(他们) them(他们)
练习


1. food
give you/us/them some food. Please!!(请给 他/我/他们 食物。)


2. water
give you/us/them some water. Please!!(请给 他/我/他们 水。)


单词

/ɒn/
on  prep.在...之上

/ʃelf/
shelf  n.架子,搁板

短语

Table for (number).  几人桌(在订餐的时候)
补充:I want a table for (nummber).(我想要一张几人的桌子。 | (人数)人掛けのテーブルをお願いします。)

语法练习
  1. 使用“ one ” 或“ ones ”填空。
    例:Are these your books? The ones on the shelf?
    ①:Give me two cups. please.
    -- Which ones?
    -- The ones on the table.
    ②:Which is your chair?
    -- The one in your room.
    ③:Give me that tie, please.
    -- The orange one.
    ④:Which car is your father's?
    -- The German one or the Japanese one?

  2. 仿照例句写出下列各句的对应句
    ①:Here's a small box.(big)
    -- This one isn'tsmall. It's a big one.
    ②:Here are some blue shoes.(grey)
    -- These aren't blue. They're grey.
    ①:Here's an old coat.(new)
    -- This one isn't old. It's a new one.
    ②:Here's a small shirt.(large)
    -- This one isn't small. It's a large one.
    ③:Here are some yellow dresses.(green)
    -- *These aren't yellow. They're green.